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bestiary

Sea Monsters & Water Entities

Malevolent and mysterious beings of Persian waters—from the Caspian to the Persian Gulf.

The Waters Remember

Water, in Persian cosmology, is sacred (Haurvatat) but also dangerous. The Caspian, Persian Gulf, and rivers host entities ranging from protective deities to consuming horrors.

Busalame (بوسلامه) - The Deep Hunter

Region: Bushehr, Khuzestan, Hormozgan (Persian Gulf coast)

Appearance: Half fish, half terrifying humanoid. Some accounts describe human body with fish head, long thin limbs.

Methods:

  • Beach Predation: Captures children playing on shore, drags them into depths
  • Sailor Deception: Climbs onto sailing ships at night, jumps into water making splash. Sailors think crew member fell overboard, jump in to rescue. Busalame drags them under.
  • Blood Feeding: Devours flesh and blood of victims. Particularly targets young sailors and children.

Alternative Interpretation: Some scholars believe Busalame is psychological—sailors after months at sea experiencing hallucinations from exhaustion, some committing suicide. The "creature" is their collective mental breakdown given form.

In Némand:

  • Tier: 2-3 (dangerous in its element)
  • Nature: Div fragment of drowned sailors (consciousness of those who died at sea). Feeds on drowning terror.
  • Psychological Reality: BOTH interpretations are true. Busalame is div formed FROM sailor madness/suicide. It's feedback loop: despair creates div → div causes more despair.
  • Weakness: Cannot leave water. On land, powerless. Ships with strong morale (high crew Spenta) are protected—Busalame cannot manifest where consciousness is unified and hopeful.

Story Hint: Protagonist must cross Persian Gulf. Ship crew is exhausted, demoralized (low Spenta). Busalame begins manifesting—first as paranoia, then actual creature. Protagonist must raise crew morale (leadership test) to weaken div. Shows that fighting supernatural sometimes means fighting hopelessness in people around you.

Abd Almay / Abid Almay (عبدالمای) - The Water Slave

Region: Bushehr, Khuzestan (southern coast)

Alternative Names: Abd al-Bahar ("Slave of the Sea"), Bablavi

Appearance: Humanoid water elemental, appears as drowning person

Method: Mimics drowning human to lure rescuers, then drags them under

In Némand:

  • Tier: 2
  • Nature: Water-bound div fragment. Possibly consciousness of those who drowned trying to save others (perverted heroism).
  • Feeding: Guilt of survivors ("I should have saved them"), heroic impulse twisted into trap
  • Corruption Mechanic: Preys on compassion. Makes heroes second-guess saving people. Creates paranoia: "Is that really someone drowning or Abd Almay?"

Story Hint: After Busalame encounter, protagonist becomes paranoid. Later sees actual person drowning. Hesitates—is it Abd Almay? Must choose: risk being tricked (death) or ignore potentially real victim (moral failure). Tests courage AND judgment (Dāvar). Correct answer: use Didār to observe carefully, verify consciousness signature before acting.

Pari Daryayee (پری دریایی) - The Sea Fairy

Region: Persian Gulf, Hormozgan

Appearance: Beautiful woman, mermaid-form, enchanting voice

Behavior: Ambiguous—sometimes helps sailors, sometimes lures them to doom

In Némand:

  • Alignment: Neutral (depends on sailors' alignment and actions)
  • Power: Can calm or worsen storms. Songs can guide ships or lead them onto rocks.
  • Judgment: Tests moral character of sailors. Good-hearted crew gets help. Cruel/corrupt crew gets wrecked.
  • Fragment of: Anahita (Waters Yazata) mixed with regional sea-consciousness

Tier: 3 (power amplified in her domain)

Story Hint: Ship encounters Pari Daryayee. She sings, offering to guide through storm. Crew is split: some want to follow, some want to flee. Protagonist must judge her nature using Dāvar + Didār. If protagonist's alignment is sufficiently Spenta and they show respect, she guides safely. If Angra or disrespectful, she leads to rocks. Teaches: some tests aren't combat, they're character judgment.

Adam Abee / Adam Owee (آدم آبی) - The Water Man

Region: Isfahan, Fars, various freshwater regions

Appearance: Pale humanoid rising from water

Behavior: Ambiguous—sometimes guides lost swimmers, sometimes drowns them

In Némand:

  • Nature: Consciousness of water itself (collective memory of all who drowned there)
  • Alignment: Depends on water's history. River with many drownings = malevolent Adam Abee. Sacred pool with only ritual bathing = benevolent.
  • Power: Controls water currents in limited area

Tier: 1-2

Story Hint: Protagonist must cross river. Adam Abee rises. Reads protagonist's alignment—if Spenta, parts water to help. If Angra, creates current to drown. Living morality test. Can't be fought—only passed or failed.

Saahebe Aabhaa (صاحبِ آب‌ها) - Master of Waters

Region: Kordestan, Lorestan

Domain: Rivers, springs, fresh water sources

Appearance: Varies—sometimes old man, sometimes water itself

Role: Guardian of water purity. Punishes those who pollute or waste water. Rewards those who protect it.

In Némand:

  • Fragment of: Apąm Napāt (Yazata of waters) or Haurvatat
  • Tier: 3 (localized but powerful)
  • Sacred Sites: Natural springs where Saahebe Aabhaa dwells become pilgrimage destinations. Water has healing properties (Spenta-Vapour saturation).

Story Hint: Protagonist desperately needs water. Finds sacred spring. Saahebe Aabhaa tests them: "Take only what you need." If greedy (fill all containers), water turns poisonous. If respectful (take only enough), water heals wounds and grants temporary vitality boost. Reinforces theme: respect for nature and limits brings power. Greed brings destruction.

Tricksters & Deceivers

Bombareh Torro (بمبره ترو) - The Deceiver

Region: Khuzestan

Alternative Name: Shogar Darazeh

Behavior: Shape-shifts to deceive travelers. Pretends to be helpful guide, leads people astray

In Némand:

  • Tier: 2
  • Alignment: Mild Angra (trickster more than destroyer)
  • Feeding: Confusion, being lost, wasted time
  • Method: Uses corrupted Peyvand (false connection—makes victim trust him) + false Gardūn (predicts wrong future—"the shortcut is this way")
  • Weakness: Cannot lie in direct question if confronted with true name. Dāvar school users can detect deception.

Story Hint: Protagonist accepts help from friendly traveler. Slowly realizes directions are wrong. Confronts guide using Dāvar technique. "I judge you false. What is your true name?" Guide revealed as Bombareh Torro, flees. Teaches: verify before trusting, even when desperate.

Protective Spirits of Specific Functions

Baba Darya / Pedar Darya (بابا دریا / پدر دریا) - Father Sea

Region: Persian Gulf, Caspian coast

Alternative Names: Bablavi, Bap Diria

Nature: Spirit of the sea itself (not single entity—collective consciousness of ocean)

Behavior: Can be benevolent or wrathful depending on respect shown

  • Benevolent Form: Calm seas, good fishing, protection from storms for respectful sailors
  • Wrathful Form: Storms, shipwrecks, drowning for those who pollute or disrespect waters

Offerings: Sailors traditionally offer small gift before voyage (bread, coin, prayer). Not bribery—acknowledgment of sea's power.

In Némand:

  • Tier: 5 (massive but distributed—power of entire ocean)
  • Consciousness Principle: Baba Darya is emergent consciousness of water + all who died in it + all who sailed it. Collective entity.
  • Interaction: Cannot be fought (too vast). Can only be respected or opposed. Respect gets safe passage. Opposition gets storms.

Story Hint: Protagonist's ship encounters storm. Captain realizes they forgot traditional offering. Protagonist must perform offering mid-storm—difficult ritual while ship rocks. Teaches that some powers cannot be overpowered, only appeased. Humility vs. arrogance theme.

Writer's Notes: Water Entities in Plot

  • Thematic Purpose: Water is life (Haurvatat) but also death (drowning). Entities reflect this duality.
  • Geographic Flavor: Southern coast has different entities than northern Caspian. Use this to make regions feel distinct.
  • Alignment Tests: Many water entities judge character. Water as moral mirror—shows what you are by how it treats you.
  • Naval Adventures: If protagonist travels by sea, these entities provide obstacles and encounters beyond human enemies.